More scientifically, blast injuries result from the complex pressure wave generated by an explosion, an instantaneous rise in atmospheric pressure that is much higher than normal for humans to withstand. Since 2006, blasts have been the most common cause of injury among American soldiers treated at Walter Reed Army Medical Center.Ī blast injury feels like being hit by a wave and then being pulled back into the ocean - all in intensely rapid succession (Jeffrey Barth, PhD). In fact, explosive devices can produce multi-trauma injuries in an individual rarely seen outside combat.Īccording to the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center (DVBIC) more than 50 percent of injuries sustained during the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan are the result of explosives including bombs, grenades, land mines, mortar/artillery shells, and improvised explosive devices, or IEDs. A traumatic brain injury caused by an explosion or blast can be more complex compared with a TBI from other causes, like from a car crash or sports injury.
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